The history of the standard oil company clovis municipal school. On the standard oil company national humanities center. The history of the standard oil company was credited with hastening the breakup of standard oil, which came about in 1911. Deze organisatievorm werd later overgenomen door andere grote bedrijven in amerika. As standard oil grew in wealth and power, it encountered great hostility not only from its competitors but from a vast segment of the public. The history of the standard oil company full text ida. The history of the standard oil company by ida minerva tarbell, 1905, mcclure edition. Rockefellers standard oil was a force to be reckoned with. Standard oil first developed a monopoly over the refining of crude oil, though later extended its control to gathering pipelines, later still to trunk. Excerpts from the history of the standard oil company by ida m. Ida tarbell and the magazine that helped break up standard oil.
The history of the standard oil company, volume 1 ida m. Full text of the history of the standard oil company. The history of the standard oil company ida minerva. This is the full and complete digital version of both volumes, plus all appendices, illustrations, charts, tables, footnotes, index and fully hyperlinked. The history of the standard oil company is listed number five among the top 100 works of twentiethcentury american journalism by the new york times in 1999. The standard owns stock in most of the great systems. Search the history of over 424 billion web pages on the internet. Standard oil, in full standard oil company and trust, american company and corporate trust that from 1870 to 1911 was the industrial empire of john d.
Tarbell in the chapter the rise of the standard oil company, tarbell describes how john d. Featured texts all books all texts latest this just in smithsonian libraries fedlink us genealogy lincoln collection. Taking advantage of the financial panic of 1873, standard was able to consolidate control of refineries in pa and ny by 1878, standard controlled 90% of all oil refined in the us. Ida tarbell and the magazine that helped break up standard oil citizen reporters tells of tenacious journalist tarbell, and the eccentric editor s. Rockefeller and associates, controlling almost all oil production, processing, marketing, and transportation in the united states. Pdf the history of the standard oil com download full. The history of the standard oil company by tarbell, ida m. Rockefeller and henry flagler as a corporation in ohio, it was the largest oil refiner in the world of its time. This muckraking classic, which eventually led to effective regulation of the standard. Rockefeller and partners incorporate the standard oil co.
Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by project gutenberg. Rockefeller, irked by her stinging expose, dubbed her miss tarbarrel. Standard oil as a technological innovator publications harvard. In the year 1904, it controlled 91% of oil production and 85% of final sales in the united states. Tarbell 1857 1944 the history of the standard oil company is a book written by. Rockefeller formed the standard oil company of ohio in 1870. Standard acted within austria through its austrian subsidiary, vacuum oil company ag, vienna, but let libby direct its negotiations with the state department in. It is represented on the board of directors of nearly all the great systems, and it has an immense freight not only in oil products. Its history as one of the worlds first and largest multinational corporations ended in 1911, when the u. Soon began a systematic program of acquiring competitors. Rockefeller joined forces with some partners, bringing standard oil together with other businesses to form a trust called the south improvement company.
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